Regulatory scrutiny of tech giants has been a central theme in 2020. Likewise, nothing is expected to change in 2021, with stakes expected to be much higher as lawmakers and regulators look to trim the amount of powers and influence that some of the companies wield. Alphabet Inc. (NASDAQ: GOOGL) and Facebook Inc. (NASDAQ:FB) are the two tech giants likely to experience the most scrutiny.
Regulatory Scrutiny
Over the years, Facebook and Google have been allowed to grow at bottle-neck speeds with relatively little scrutiny or accountability. That is set to change in 2021, as lawmakers become wary of the two companies' impact and influence on people’s way of life.
While most of the scrutiny is expected to come from the U.S, governments worldwide have also set sights on the two companies given the monopolistic powers they wield. In Europe, Facebook has had to shut down its holding companies in Ireland that it used to avoid paying too much taxes in most jurisdictions. Google had also closed down such companies early in the year.
Scrutiny on Facebook and Google will mostly target their role in the lucrative online advertising business. In the recent past, there have been claims that the two companies signed a pact agreement to defend each other if they ever came under scrutiny from antitrust authorities.
Trimming Tech Giant’s Powers
It now appears that regulators are inclined to trimming the two companies' powers regarding online advertising. Lawmakers have also called for the breaking up of Facebook, calling for the divestment of Instagram and WhatsApp, two apps that wield a significant amount of power when it comes to social networking.
Facebook is also poised to face increased scrutiny over its role in fuelling the spread of misinformation by virtue of being the largest social networking app. Google is also under immense scrutiny given the amount of power, it wields when it comes to search.
In addition to regulatory scrutiny, new laws are expected to come into play as lawmakers look to police big tech companies. The laws could end up forcing the likes of Facebook and Google to change how they go about their business.